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Summary

Cache Macro macro caches rendered data to improve page display performance.

This macro caches the rendered contents of its body. This is very useful when using macros that might be slow to render content, but where it does not really need to be dynamically generated for each and every request. Specifically, this can improve performance for accessing dynamic data from SQLExcel, and similar macros. Cache is refreshed when the body of the macro changes or attachments to this page are added, removed, or have newer versions. The cache applies to all users that view the page. The cached content can optionally be indexed for Confluence search.

Warning
titleUser specific content

Do not use the cache Cache macro around content that renders differently for different users. This is especially important for any content that is security sensitive.



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ParameterDefaultMacro Browser LabelDescription
idautomatically generatedReference id

Defaults to an automatically generated sequence number. The id must be unique on the page. Specifying the id can improve performance during edit by reducing cache refreshes during macro browser refresh, preview, and save cycle. It also helps when re-ordering cache macros on a page. The can be used when doing cache macro specific refreshes - see Cache Refresh below. Since 5.1.0.

refresh

1d

(one day)

Cache refresh period

Cacheisrefreshed the next time page is viewed after the refresh period. Anunqualified number is treated as seconds. A number followed by one of the following charactersistreated as follows:

  • s - seconds.
  • m - minutes.
  • h - hours.
  • d- days.

    Note

    Any data after a s, m, h, or d is ignored. For example, 10days is the same as 10d or 10 days.


cron
Cron expressionCron-like expression for finer grained cache expiration and refresh. See Cron Expressions. For example: 30 * * * * - cacheexpires30 minutes past each hour of the day.
checkAttachmentstrueCheck attachmentsIf true, the cache is refreshed if there is any change in the attachments on this page. This includes adding, removing, or changing the version of any attachment. For instance, if you are caching the rendering of the an excel spreadsheet, then the data is refreshed if the attached spreadsheet is updated.
showRefreshfalseShow refresh iconWhen shown, the icon can be clicked to cause the immediate refresh of the data.
showDatefalseShow dateShow the date and time of data was last generated. See also dateFormat.
indexfalseIndex contentAdd cached content to the Confluence search index. Whenever the cached data is updated, the page is re-indexed. This enables external content to be found using Confluence search.
titleRefreshTitleTitle to show when mouse is over the refresh icon.
dateFormatuser date formatDate formatDefaults to the system defined format modified by the user's time zone. The refresh date can be have a specific format. Use simple date format string. Since 6.1.
anchor
AnchorName of a page anchor used to position after refresh link is pressed. Use @default to have an anchor generated at the macro location. Since 6.7.
retryDefaultRetry featureSpecial handling for render errors that can be retried. See Retry Feature for more details. Since 6.8.


Customization

See New Cache Management Options.

Usage

No Format
{cache}
Something to cache for a day
{cache}

...

No Format
{cache:refresh=1d|showRefresh=true|showDate=true}
{beanshell}
System.out.println("Hello world " + (new Date()) );
{beanshell}
{cache}

Advanced

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examples

Tips and

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techniques

Refer to the Page display performance tips and techniques article.

Compatibility

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with other macros

See Interoperability.

Anchor
refresh
refresh

Cache

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refresh

  • To force all

    cache

    Cache macros on a page to refresh, use the refresh request attribute with value 

    true

    true 

    Info

    From version 7.9.3, all Cache macros on all pages can be refreshed at the same time with the Expire cache parameter in the app's Configuration page. Contact your administrator to force the refresh for all pages and to know more, refer to the Configuration page.


    • Example

      No Format
      http://localhost/display/DEMO/test?refresh=true
      


  • To force a specific cache Cache macro on a page to refresh, use refresh request attribute with value equal to the cache macro id. If not specified, it defaults to a sequence number based on position on page
    • Example

      No Format
      http://localhost/display/DEMO/test?refresh=1
      
      http://localhost/display/DEMO/test?refresh=myId