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Writing the Apex Class


This webservice can be called from within Apex Class. This example will guide you on how to call "create" API.

Before you write Apex code that calls remote URL, you have to allow salesforce to make a call to external server.

  1. Log in to Salesforce.com.
  2. Go to Your Name > Setup > Administration Setup > Security Controls > Remote Site Settings.
  3. Add new remote site.
  4. Enter the name of remote site.
  5. Enter your JIRA URL in Remote Site URL, e.g.,: http://yourjiraurl.com/
  6. Click Save.

Once you are done, you can start writing the code. Here are the steps to write a Salesforce Apex Class.

  1. Log in to Salesforce.com.
  2. Go to Setup > App Setup > Develop > Apex Classes > New
  3. Paste this code into the field:
     

    Code Block
    languagejava
     global class JIRAConnectorWebserviceCalloutCreate {
    
        @future (callout=true) WebService static void createIssue(String baseUrl, String systemId, String objectType, String objectId, String projectKey, String issueType) {
            try {
                HttpRequest req = buildRequest(baseUrl, JIRA.username, JIRA.password, systemId, objectType, objectId, projectKey, issueType);
                JIRA.sendRequest(req);
            } catch(System.CalloutException e) {
                System.debug(e);
            }
        }
    
        // Constructs request needed to create a JIRA issue from provided parameters.
        @testVisible private static HttpRequest buildRequest(String baseUrl, String username, String password,
                                               String systemId, String objectType, String objectId,
                                               String projectKey, String issueType) {
            HttpRequest req = new HttpRequest();
            String basicAuthHeader = JIRA.authHeader(username, password);
            String endpoint = getEndpoint(baseUrl, systemId, objectType, objectId);
            req.setHeader('Authorization', basicAuthHeader);
            req.setHeader('Content-Type','application/json');
            req.setMethod('POST');
            req.setEndpoint(endpoint);
            req.setBody('{"project":"' + projectKey + '", "issueType":"' + issueType + '"}');
            return req;
        }
    
        // Creates the endpoint to create the issue from provided parameters.
        private static String getEndpoint(String baseUrl, String systemId, String objectType, String objectId) {
            return baseUrl + '/rest/customware/connector/1.0/' + systemId + '/' + objectType + '/' + objectId + '/issue/create.json';
        }
    
    }
    Warning

    Copying the above code and pasting it directly into the field may result in additional, unwanted characters being included. To avoid this from happening, we recommend pasting the code into a text editor that accepts plain text (e.g. Notepad.exe) and then recopying it again before pasting it into the field.

  4. Click Save.
     
Warning
titleWARNING

Please use this class with care. It can cause an infinite loop of Issue and Case creation if it conflicts with the JIRA Push to Remote System workflow.

The Usage of Written Class


Now that the class is ready to be used and it can be called in various ways including:

  1. From within a Trigger.
  2. From Create JIRA Issue button, as a replacement of Configuring a JIRA Issue Creation Button.

Trigger

Salesforce Trigger can be used to automate the creation of JIRA issue. It is event-based process similar to JIRA workflow, yet more flexible.

In this example, we want to automate JIRA issue creation when Case is created:

Warning
titleVERY IMPORTANT NOTE:

You will NEED to create a custom profile called "JIRA Agent" in Salesforce.com to avoid causing an infinite loop. Then assign a user to that profile and block it to execute the trigger.

This way, any cases created from JIRA will not trigger creation of more issues back to JIRA.

First, create custom profile called '"JIRA Agent'":

  1. Log in to Salesforce.com.
  2. Go to Setup > Administration Setup > Manage Users Profiles > New Profile.
  3. Choose 'Existing Profile' to be: Custom: Support Profile.
  4. Fill in '"Profile Name' " with : JIRA Agent.
  5. Click Save.

    Note
    title"CUSTOM: SUPPORT PROFILE" NOT AVAILABLE?

    Your version of Salesforce may not have the Custom: Support Profile option.

    If so, you can create a new profile or clone from any existing profile. But please make sure that the profile has ReadEdit and Create permissions for the relevant object.

     

Second, assign the created profile to specific user that will be used in JIRA Connector:

  1. Go to Setup > Administration Setup > Manage Users > Users.
  2. Create/Edit the user that is used as JIRA agent.
  3. Use the created profile as profile of the user.
  4. Click Save.
     

    Warning
    titleWARNING

    Make sure that this user is used in the Application Links authentication in JIRA.

Third, add Trigger code to Case Trigger.

  1. Write Apex Class as described above
  2. Go to Setup > Application Setup > Customize > Cases > Triggers.
  3. Create New Trigger and replace the code with:
     

    Code Block
     trigger CreateIssue on Case (after insert) {
    
        // Check whether current user is not JIRA agent so that we don't create an infinite loop.
        if (JIRA.currentUserIsNotJiraAgent()) {
            for (Case c : Trigger.new) {
                // Define parameters to be used in calling Apex Class
                String objectType ='CASE'; // Please change this according to the object type
                String objectId = c.id;
                String projectKey = 'SFDC';
                String issueType = '1';
                // Calls the actual callout to create the JIRA issue.
                JIRAConnectorWebserviceCalloutCreate.createIssue(JIRA.baseUrl, JIRA.systemId, objectType, objectId, projectKey, issueType);
            }
        }
    
    }
    Warning

    Copying the above code and pasting it directly into the field may result in additional, unwanted characters being included. To avoid this from happening, we recommend pasting the code into a text editor that accepts plain text (e.g. Notepad.exe) and then recopying it again before pasting it into the field.



  4. Change the variables accordingly:
     

     

    Variables

    Details

      
     

    objectType

    Salesforce object that is used in Connection. In our example, it is Case

    objectId

    The id of the object. It varies in every operation. Therefore, it should be object.id

    projectKey

    Under which JIRA Project you want to create the issue.

    issueType

    standard JIRA issue type values range from '1' to '4' . '1' is for Bug and so on

  5. Click Save.
     

Now you are ready to use the trigger.
Try out:
Create  Try creating a Case in Salesforce as a normal user and check if the JIRA Issue is created.

Button

Other than using it as a trigger, you can use the written Apex APEX class for a JIRA Issue Creation button. Using this method, you can eliminate some processes, including:

  1. The required Login log-in page
  2. The prompt page of choosing Project and Issue type.
Steps

Step-By Step Guide:

  1. Write Apex Class as in above
  2. Then, you can follow the steps in Configuring JIRA Issue Creation Button to create a button, there are slight changes in Step 8:
     

    Label

    Create JIRA Issue

    Name

    Create_JIRA_Issue (this is auto-populated when you add a new label)

    Display Type

    Detail Page Button

    Behaviour

    Execute Javascript

    Content Source

    On Click Javascript

    Content

    Code Block
    {!REQUIRESCRIPT("/soap/ajax/29.0/connection.js")}
    {!REQUIRESCRIPT("/soap/ajax/29.0/apex.js")}
    sforce.apex.execute("JIRAConnectorWebserviceCalloutCreate","createIssue", {baseUrl:"http://jira.example.com", systemId: "1", objectType: "Case", objectId:"{!Case.Id}", projectKey:"SFDC", issueType:"1"});
    window.alert("JIRA Issue should be created.");
  3. Change the variables accordingly:
     

    Variables

    Details

    baseUrl

    Your JIRA URL

    systemId

    Your system Id in Connection. You should check this in JIRA under Connection

    objectType

    Salesforce object that is used in Connection. In our example, it is Case

    objectId

    The id of the object. It varies in every operation. Therefore, it should be object.id

    projectKey

    Under which JIRA Project you want to create the issue.

    issueType

    standard JIRA issue type values range from '1' to '4' . '1' is for Bug and so on

Now you are ready to test:

  1. Create a new Case in JIRA.
  2. Click on Create JIRA Issue button.
  3. Till you You should see the a pop up sayswindow: JIRA Issue should be created.
  4. Check your JIRA if the issue is has been created.
Panel
titleColor#205081
titlePage Contents

Table of Contents
maxLevel2

Warning

This setup can only be used if your JIRA instance is NOT behind a firewall.

Unit

Testing

Test code for this class


 

Code Block
@isTest private class JIRAConnectorWebserviceCalloutCreateTest {

    // Tests createIssue method in JIRAConnectorWebserviceCalloutCreate.
    static testMethod void createIssueTest() {
        Test.startTest();
		Test.setMock(HttpCalloutMock.class, new MockHttpResponseJIRAConnector());
        JIRAConnectorWebserviceCalloutCreate.createIssue(TestFixture.baseUrl, TestFixture.systemId,
                TestFixture.objectType, TestFixture.objectId, TestFixture.projectKey, TestFixture.issueType);
        Test.stopTest();
    }

    // Tests buildRequest method in JIRAConnectorWebserviceCalloutCreate.
    static testMethod void buildRequestTest() {
        HttpRequest req = JIRAConnectorWebserviceCalloutCreate.buildRequest(TestFixture.baseUrl, TestFixture.username,
                TestFixture.password, TestFixture.systemId, TestFixture.objectType, TestFixture.objectId,
                TestFixture.projectKey, TestFixture.issueType);
        System.assertEquals(req.getMethod(), 'POST');
        System.assertEquals(req.getEndpoint(), 'http://jira.com/rest/customware/connector/1.0/1/Case/1/issue/create.json');
    }

}